Wednesday, April 13, 2011

Prehistory Homework


 Introduction to Prehistory

What’s the difference between Prehistory and History?
The difference between Prehistory and History is that in the Prehistory the writting didn´t exist and in the History tha writting was invented.
What does Palaeolithic mean?
Paleo means old and lithic means stone.
Go to www.atapuerca.com and find out:
What is Atapuerca? Why is it important?
Atapuerca is a mountain range, it´s important because has become a compulsory reference point in the study of the human presence and evolution in Europe.Where is it? Sierra de Atapuerca is in the 'Bureba Corridor', a geographic passage linking the Ebro and Duero River basins, with the mountains of Sierra de la Demanda to the south and the foothills of the Cantabria Range to the north.
What can you find there?
We can a wide variety of flora and fauna species.
Write about the most important fact you think it is there.
A  painting that depicts a horse's head is on the wall opposite the mouth of Cueva del Portalón (Porch Cave). The first person to mention it in writing was Jesús Carballo in 1910. Ever since, this head has been a source of controversy, firstly because some interpreted the simple motif as a bear while others saw a horse. Tracings seem to dispel any doubt: they clearly show the head of an equid with several identifiable anatomical parts including the base of the neck, the jaw line, the mouth, the forehead line, ears and eye.


Thank you!

Sunday, April 10, 2011

Christianity,Judaism and Islam

Islam
Followers of Islam are called Muslims, principals prophets are  Adán, Noé, Abraham, Moisés, Salomón y Jesús.
The sacred books of the Torah (the Old Testament for Christians), the Books of Solomon, the Gospels (New Testament)and theCorán.
Their god is Alá.This religion is monotheistic.
 Christianity
Christianity is a monotheistic religion.
Is based on the recognition of Jesus of Nazareth as its founder and central figure. His followers believe that Jesus is the Son of God and the Messiah (or Christ) prophesied in the Old Testament, who died for the redemption of the sins of mankind, and rose three days after his death.
Within its sacred texts and writings, he shares with Judaism the Tanakh, which is, together with the Septuagint Bible (Tanach oldest in its current form) the basis and source for the Old Testament of the different Bibles. For this reason it is considered an Abrahamic religion along with Judaism and Islam.
They belive in god such as a trinity: the father, the son, and the Holy spirit.
Judaism
Its practice is based on the teachings of the Torah, also called the Pentateuch, comprising, as its name suggests, five books. The Torah or Pentateuch, in turn, is one of the three books that comprise the Tanakh (or Old Testament, according to Christianity), which is attributed to divine inspiration.
The main feature of the Jewish faith is belief in a God, that would have created the universe and chosen the Jewish people to reveal the law contained in the Ten Commandments and the ritual prescriptions of the third and fourth books of the Torah.
Abraham, and Abraham is to the, Christian and Islamic, the first of the post-Flood patriarchs of Israel.For the Jewish Abraham  is the founder of the judaism.
Their sacred texts are part of the Torá and the Talmud.
  •  Jews, Christians and Muslims believe in the same God, but Muslims and Jews see God in strictly monotheistic terms, whereas most Christians believe in the mystery of the Trinity.